Decision Making Process
When to act independently, when to seek consensus, and how to make group decisions efficiently.
Core Principle
Default to action. Most decisions should be made by whoever is doing the work. Group decisions are only for irreversible changes or things that affect everyone.
The Decision Framework
Individual Action (Just Do It)
Timeline: Immediate
Who decides: You
- Reversible changes
- Under $50 cost
- Doesn’t affect others’ work
- Safety improvements
- Cleaning and organizing
- Documentation
Seek Feedback (Post & Wait)
Timeline: 3-7 days
Who decides: You, with input
- $50-$200 expenses
- Changes to shared spaces
- New procedures or guidelines
- Events using significant space
- Tool modifications
- Affects specific groups
Group Consensus (Meeting)
Timeline: 9-14 days
Who decides: Present members
- Over $200 expenses
- Permanent infrastructure
- Policy changes
- Access and membership
- Irreversible changes
- Affects everyone
The Feedback Process
When your action needs feedback (middle tier), here’s how to gather it effectively:
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1. Document Your Proposal
Write a clear description including:
- What you want to do
- Why it’s needed
- How it affects others
- Estimated cost and timeline
- How to provide feedback
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2. Post in Multiple Places
- Wiki or documentation site
- Slack/Discord announcement
- Physical board in the space
- Mailing list if significant
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3. Set a Deadline
- Small changes: 72 hours
- Medium changes: 7 days
- Large but not permanent: 9-14 days
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4. Address Feedback
- Acknowledge all input
- Adjust plan if needed
- Explain if you can’t accommodate
- Find compromise when possible
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5. Proceed or Escalate
- No objections? Do it!
- Minor concerns? Address and proceed
- Major objections? Bring to meeting
- Deadlock? Board mediates
Membership Meetings
Some decisions need face-to-face discussion. Here’s how our meetings work:
Regular Meetings
- Frequency: Monthly, first Tuesday
- Time: 7:00 PM
- Location: Main area of the space
- Who can attend: Anyone (guests welcome)
- Who can vote: Dues-paying members
Meeting Agenda
- Welcome and introductions (5 min)
- Review previous meeting actions (5 min)
- Officer reports (10 min)
- Old business (15 min)
- New proposals (30 min)
- Open discussion (15 min)
- Action items and close (5 min)
Proposal Process
- Post proposal 14 days before meeting
- Present proposal at meeting (5 min max)
- Q&A and discussion (10 min max)
- Modify based on feedback if needed
- Call for consensus or vote
Keep it short: Meetings should be under 90 minutes. Long discussions can continue after the formal meeting.
Consensus vs Voting
We Prefer Consensus
Consensus doesn’t mean everyone loves the decision, but everyone can live with it. Signs of consensus:
- No strong objections raised
- People saying “I can live with that”
- Thumbs up or sideways (not down)
- General nodding and agreement
When to Vote
If consensus fails after reasonable discussion:
- Board elections (always vote)
- Bylaw changes (2/3 majority required)
- Budget over $500 (majority)
- Membership issues (majority)
- Deadlocked after 15 minutes discussion
Blocking Consensus
Anyone can block consensus, but it’s a serious action. If you block:
- Explain your fundamental concern
- Propose an alternative if possible
- Be willing to work toward resolution
- Consider if it’s really block-worthy
Blocking should be rare. Most concerns can be addressed through modification.
Special Decision Types
Emergency Decisions
When immediate action is needed (safety, legal, infrastructure failure):
- Any member can act to protect safety
- Any board member can make emergency decisions
- Document actions taken
- Report at next meeting
- Retroactive approval if needed
Financial Decisions
| Amount | Who Decides | Process |
|---|---|---|
| Under $50 | Individual member | Just do it, save receipt |
| $50 - $200 | Individual with feedback | Post proposal, wait 72 hours |
| $200 - $500 | Membership meeting | Proposal + discussion |
| Over $500 | Membership vote | 14-day notice + formal vote |
Access Decisions
- New member approval: Board reviews application
- Key/card access: After orientation completion
- Tool certification: Certified member signs off
- Access revocation: Board decision with member appeal rights
- Banning: See Community Standards process
Documenting Decisions
All decisions need documentation proportional to their impact:
Individual Actions
- Note in appropriate log or wiki
- Receipt in expense folder
- Before/after photos if visual change
Feedback Decisions
- Original proposal preserved
- Feedback received noted
- Final implementation documented
- Outcomes tracked
Meeting Decisions
- Recorded in meeting minutes
- Posted within 7 days
- Action items tracked
- Follow-up at next meeting
When Decisions Conflict
Sometimes decisions or actions conflict. Here’s the precedence:
- Safety always wins - Safety concerns override everything
- Legal requirements - We must follow the law
- Bylaws - Our governing document
- Meeting decisions - Group consensus/votes
- Board decisions - Within their scope
- Do-ocracy actions - Individual initiative
When same-level decisions conflict:
- More recent generally wins
- More specific overrides general
- Irreversible overrides reversible
- Talk it out when unclear
Tips for Good Decision Making
Bias Toward Action
When in doubt, try it. Most things are reversible.
Communicate Early
Surprises create conflict. Share plans before implementing.
Accept Good Enough
Perfect consensus is rare. Workable solutions are valuable.
Time Box Discussions
Set limits. Not every decision needs an hour of debate.
Document Rationale
Future members need to understand why, not just what.
Review and Adjust
Decisions aren’t permanent. Review and improve over time.
Remember: The goal is to enable action, not prevent it. When the decision-making process becomes a barrier to doing things, it’s time to simplify the process.